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HomeSummaryReview of the conditionConsidering surgeryPreparing for surgeryAbout the procedureRecovering from surgeryPain and pain management Use of medicationsEffectiveness of medications Important side effectsHospital stayHospital dischargeRehabilitationConclusion

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Surgery for painful elbow joint arthritis, elbow instability, and tendonitis: Elbow replacement, ligament reconstruction and repair, and tendon surgery

Edited By: Thomas Trumble, M.D.
Last updated Friday, September 08, 2006

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Recovering from surgery

How much pain do patients usually have after treatment for elbow instability, and tendonitis for elbow instability, arthritis, and tendonitis and what medications are used to manage it?

In order to minimize the pain and swelling from surgery, a small surgical drain is usually placed in the wound and removed the day after surgery. Frequently, the patient’s family can be instructed on how to remove this device without causing the patient pain.

Most surgery for elbow instability and tendonitis can be performed as an out-patient surgery with a regimen of medication, including long acting medications such as (morphone SR long acting morphine – get name  from Josette) and short acting medicines such as Oxycodone. Additional local anesthetics are used in surgery. For patients with total elbow replacement, a hospital stay is recommended to administer IV intravenous antibiotics for 48 hours after surgery, and to provide intravenous medication such as morphine or Demerol.

How are medications after treatment for elbow instability, and tendonitis for elbow instability, arthritis, and tendonitis administered? How long will they be needed?

The use of pain medications can be varied. Typically, hospitalized patients  with total elbow replacement  require two days of intravenous pain medication and then are able to switch to oral pain medication. For patients with ligament reconstruction or decompression and repair of tendonitis, oral pain medications with a combination of short and long acting medications can be very effective. Frequently, we will combine these with an anti-inflammatory medication to provide an additional source of pain relief.

How does pain medication usually affect pain and comfort following treatment for elbow instability, and tendonitis for elbow instability, arthritis, and tendonitis ?

Pain medications can be very powerful and effective. Their proper use lies in the balancing of their pain relieving effect and other less desirable effects. Good pain relief is part of normal post-operative care.

What are the most frequent and most serious side effects of taking pain medication after treatment for elbow instability, and tendonitis for elbow instability, arthritis, and tendonitis ?

Pain medications can cause drowsiness, slowness of breathing, and difficulties in emptying the bladder and bowel, nausea, vomiting and allergic reactions. Patients who have taken substantial narcotic medications in the recent past may find that usual doses of pain medication are less effective. For some patients, balancing the benefit and the side effects of pain medication is challenging. Patients should notify their surgeon if they have had previous difficulties with pain medication or pain control.

After treatment for elbow instability, and tendonitis for elbow instability, arthritis, and tendonitis , what happens in the hospital and when is the patient usually discharged?

As noted above, elbow ligament reconstruction for instability and tendon decompression for tendonitis can be performed as outpatient surgery. Patients frequently spend two days in the hospital after elbow replacement surgery. Intravenous antibiotics are administered until the drains can be removed to minimize the chance of infection.  Intravenous analgesics are also administered as needed.

After treatment for elbow instability, and tendonitis for elbow instability, arthritis, and tendonitis , what happens at hospital discharge and what are the patient's limitations at that time?

At the time of discharge, the patient should be relatively comfortable on oral medications and have their appointment for therapy scheduled.  For total elbow replacement, therapy with general range of motion exercise should be started a week after surgery and coordinated with a therapist who works regularly with the surgeon with these type of patients.

Surgery for Elbow Instability, Arthritis, and Tendonitis at the University of Washington

If you are interested in making an appointment to discuss this procedure, you can request an appointment using our online referrals website. To request a referral online, please click here. You can also call 206-598-4537 to make an appointment.


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