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HomeAbout cytotoxic drugsWhat are they?Uses of cytotoxic drugsDangers and side effectsDosage and warnings

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Cytotoxic Drugs.

Last updated Thursday, December 30, 2004

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About cytotoxic drugs

What are cytotoxic drugs?

Cytotoxic drugs are very powerful medicines. They work by affecting the growth and action of some cells that cause the joint pain, swelling, warmth, and damage of arthritis.

Cytotoxic drugs work over a long period of time. You may not notice much effect from the drugs for the first several weeks or months of treatment.

The three cytotoxic drugs usually used to treat arthritis and related conditions are:

Generic nameBrand name
AzathioprineImuran
CyclophosphamideCytoxan
MethotrexateRheumatrex

These drugs are usually given in pill form, but some may be given intravenously or by injection.

This information does not cover all generic and brand names, possible uses, actions, precautions, side effects, or interactions of cytotoxic drugs. It should not replace the advice and guidance given by your doctor. If you have questions about these or other medications, contact your doctor or pharmacist.


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