Recurrent Instability References.

Last updated Friday, February 04, 2005

Bibliography

1. Adams F: The Genuine Works of Hippocrates. William Woods, Vol. 2 , New York, 1891.
2. Adams FL: The Genuine Works of Hippocrates. William Wood, Vol. 1 and 2 , New York, 1886.
3. Adams JC: Recurrent dislocation of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg 30B:26, 1948.
4. Adams JC: The humeral head defect in recurrent anterior dislocations of the shoulder. Br J Radiol 23:151-156, 1950.
5. Ahlgren O, Lorentzon R, and Larsson SE: Posterior dislocation of the shoulder associated with general seizures. Acta Orthop Scand 52:694-695, 1981.
6. Ahlgren SA, Hedlund T, and Nistor L: Idiopathic posterior instability of the shoulder joint. Acta Orthop Scand 49:600-603, 1978.
7. Albert E: Arthodese bei einer Habituellen Luxation der Schultergelenkes. Klin Rundschau 2:281-283, 1898.
8. Altchek DW, Warren RF, Skyhar MJ, and Ortiz G: T-plasty modification of the Bankart procedure for multidirectional instability of the anterior and inferior types. J Bone Joint Surg (AM) 73(1):105-112, 1991.
9. Anderson D, Zvirbulis R, and Ciullo J: Scapular manipulation for reduction of anterior shoulder dislocations. Clin Orthop 164:181-183, 1982.
10. Anderson L, Rush R, Sherer L, and Highes CJ: The effects of a theraband exercise program on shoulder internal rotation strength. Phys Ther (suppl) 72(6):S40, 1992.
11. Andrews J, Carson WCM, and Hughston JC: Operative shoulder arthroscopy. American Orthopaedics Association, Homestead, VA, 1983.
12. Angelo RN, and Hawkins RJ: Osteoarthritis following an excessively tight Putti-Platt repair. American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons 4th Open Meeting, Atlanta, GA, 1988.
13. Antal CS, Conforty B, and Engelberg M: Injuries to the axillary due to anterior dislocation of the shoulder. J Trauma 13:564, 1973.
14. Arciero RA: Arthroscopic stabilization of initial anterior shoulder dislocations. Presented at the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Specialty Day, Arthroscopy Assoc of NA, New Orleans, LA, 1994.
15. Arciero RA: Arthroscopic stabilization of acute, initial anterior shoulder dislocation in current techniques in arthroscopy. Churchill Livingstone, 2nd Edition ed., ed. Parisien, 117-124, 1996.
16. Arciero RA, Taylor DC, Snyder RJ, and Uhorchak JM: Arthroscopic bioabsorbable tack stabilization of initial anterior shoulder dislocations: a preliminary report. Arthroscopy Vol II(4):410-417, 1995.
17. Arciero RA, Wheeler JH, Ryan JB, and McBride JT: Arthroscopic Bankart repair vs. nonoperative treatment for acute, initial, anterior shoulder dislocations. Am J Sports Med 22:589-594, 1994.
18. Aronen JG: Shoulder rehabilitation. Clin Sports Med 4(3):477-493, 1985.
19. Aronen JG, and Regan K: Decreasing the incidence of recurrence of first time anterior shoulder dislocations with rehabilitation. Am J Sports Med 12(4):283-291, 1984.
20. Artz T, and Huffer JM: A major complication of the modified Bristow procedure for recurrent dislocation of the shoulder. A case report. J Bone Joint Surg 54A:1293-1296, 1972.
21. Assmus H, and Meinel A: Schulterverletzung und Axillarparese. Hefte Unfallheilkd 79:183-187, 1976.
22. Aston JW, and Gregory CF: Dislocation of the shoulder with significant fracture of the glenoid. J Bone Joint Surg 55A:1531-1533, 1973.
23. Atwater AE: Biomechanics of overarm throwing movements and of throwing injuries. Exerc Sports Sci Rev 71:43-85, 1980.
24. Badgley CE, and O'Connor GA: Combined procedure for the repair of recurrent anterior dislocation of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg 47A:1283, 1965.
25. Bailey PL, and Stanley TH: Pharmacology of the intravenous narcotic anesthetics. In Anesthesia. Miller R, (ed.). Churchill Livingstone, New York, Vol. 1, pp. 745-797, 1986.
26. Bailey RW: Acute and recurrent dislocation of the shoulder. Instr Course lect 18(J1):70-74, 1962-1969.
27. Baker CL, Uribe JW, and Whitman C: Arthroscopic evaluation of acute initial anterior shoulder dislocations. Am J Sports Med 18:25-28, 1990.
28. Banas MP, Dalldorf PG, Sebastianelli WJ, and DeHaven KE: Long-term followup of the modified Bristow procedure (see comments). Am J Sports Med 21(5):666-671, 1993.
29. Bankart ASB: Recurrent or habitual dislocation of the shoulder joint. Br Med 2:1132-1133, 1923.
30. Bankart ASB: The pathology and treatment of recurrent dislocation of the shoulder joint. Brit J Surg (Br) 26:23-29, 1938.
31. Bankart ASB: The pathology and treatment of recurrent dislocation of the shoulder joint. Br J Surg 26:23-29, 1939.
32. Baratta JB, Lim V, Mastromonaco E, and Edillon E: Axillary artery disruption secondary to anterior dislocation of the shoulder. J Trauma 23(11):1009-1011, 1983.
33. Bardenheuer BA: Die Verletzungen Der Oberen Extremitaten. Deutsche Chir 63:268-418, 1886.
34. Barrett J: The clavicular joints. Physiotherapy 57:268-269, 1971.
35. Basmajian JV, and Bazant FJ: Factors preventing downward dislocation of the adducted shoulder joint. J Bone Joint Surg (AM) 41:1182-1186, 1959.
36. Basmajian JV, and DeLuca CJ: Muscles alive. Williams and Wilkins, 5th Edition ed., Baltimore, 270-271, 1985.
37. Bassett RW, Browne AO, Morrey BF, and An KN: Glenohumeral muscle force and moment mechanics in a position of shoulder instability. J Biomech 23(5):405-415, 1990.
38. Bateman JE: Gallie technique for repair of recurrent dislocation of the shoulder. Surg Clin North Am 43:1655-1662, 1963.
39. Bayley JIL, and Kessel L: Posterior dislocation of the shoulder: the clinical spectrum. J Bone Joint Surg 60B:440, 1978.
40. Beattie TF, Steedman DJ, McGowan A, and Robertson CE: A comparison of the Milch and Kochner techniques for acute anterior dislocation of the shoulder. Injury 17(5):349-352, 1986.
41. Beckers L: Sub-deltoid approach to the shoulder. Acta Orthop Belg 51(5):847-851, 1985.
42. Benechetrit E, and Friedman B: Fracture of the coracoid process associated with subglenoid dislocation of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg 61A:295-296, 1979.
43. Benedetto KP, and Glotzer W: Arthroscopic Bankart procedure by suture technique: indications, technique, and results. Arthroscopy 8(1):111-5, 1992.
44. Bennett GE: Old dislocations of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg 18:594-606, 1936.
45. Berg EE, and Ellison AE: The inside-out Bankart procedure. Am J Sports Med 18(2):129-133, 1990.
46. Bertrand JC, Maestro M, Pequignot JP, and Moviel J: Les complications vasculaires des luxations arterieures fermes de l'epaule. Ann Chir 36:329-333, 1981.
47. Bestard EA: Glenoplasty: a simple reliable method of correcting recurrent posterior dislocation of the shoulder. Orthop Rev 5:29-34, 1976.
48. Bigliani LU, Pollock RG, McIlveen SJ, Endrizzi DP, et al.: Shift of the posteroinferior aspect of the capsule for recurrent posterior glenohumeral instability. J Bone Joint Surg 77(7):1011-1020, 1995.
49. Bigliani LU, Pollock RG, Soslowsky LJ, Flatow EL, et al.: Tensile properties of the inferior glenohumeral ligament. J Orthop Res 10(2):187-197, 1992.
50. Bigliani LU, Weinstein DM, Glasgow MT, Pollock RG, et al.: Glenohumeral arthroplasty for arthritis after instability surgery. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 4(2):87-94, 1995.
51. Blasier RB, Carpenter JE, and Huston LJ: Shoulder proprioception. Effect of joint laxity, joint position, and direction of motion. Orthop Rev 23(1):45-50, 1994.
52. Blasier RB, Guldberg RE, and Rothman ED: Anterior shoulder stability: Contributions of rotator cuff forces and the capsular ligaments in a cadaver model. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 1(3):140-150, 1992.
53. Blazina ME, and Satzman JS: Recurrent anterior subluxation of the shoulder in athletes---a distinct entity. J Bone Joint Surg 51A:1037-1038, 1969.
54. Blom S, and Dahlback LO: Nerve injuries in dislocations of the shoulder joint and fractures of the neck of the humerus. Acta Chir Scand 136:461-466, 1970.
55. Bloom MH, and Obata WG: Diagnosis of posterior dislocation of the shoulder with use of Velpeau axillary and angle-up roentgenographic views. J Bone Joint Surg 49A:943-949, 1967.
56. Bodey WN, and Denham RA: A free bone block operation for recurrent anterior dislocation of the shoulder joint. Injury 15:184, 1983.
57. Bonnin JG: Transplantation of the tip of the coracoid process for recurrent anterior dislocation of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg 51B:579, 1969.
58. Bonnin JG: Transplantation of the coracoid tip: a definitive operation for recurrent anterior dislocation of the shoulder. R Soc Med 66:755-758, 1973.
59. Boszotta H, and Helperstorfer W: Luxatio Humeri Erecta. Arthroscopischer befund und Therapie. Arthroskopie 5:272-274, 1993.
60. Boyd HB, and Sisk TD: Recurrent posterior dislocation of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg 54A:779, 1972.
61. Boytchev B: Treatment of recurrent shoulder instability. Minerva Orthopedica 2:377-379, 1951.
62. Boytchev B, Conforty B, and Tchokanov K: Operatiunaya Ortopediya y Travatologiya. Meditsina y Fizkultura, 2 edition, Sofia, 1962.
63. Bradley JP, and Tibone JE: Electromyographic analysis of muscle action about the shoulder. Clin Sports Med 10:789-805, 1991.
64. Braly WG, and Tullos HS: A modification of the Bristow procedure for recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation and subluxation. Am J Sports Med 13:81, 1985.
65. Braunstein EM, and O'Conner G: Double-contrast arthrotomography and the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg 64A:192-195, 1982.
66. Brav EA: Ten years' experience with Putti-Platt reconstruction procedure. Am J Surg 100:423-430, 1960.
67. Brewer BJ, Wubben RC, and Carrera GF: Excessive retroversion of the glenoid cavity. A cause of non-traumatic posterior instability of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg 68(5):724-731, 1986.
68. Bridle SH, and Ferris BD: Irreducible acute anterior dislocations of the shoulder: interposed scapularis. J Bone Joint Surg 72B:1078-1079, 1990.
69. Broca A, and Hartman H: Contribution a l' étude des luxations de l' épaule. Bull Soc Anat Paris 4:312-336, 1890.
70. Broca A, and Hartmann H: Contribution a l'etude des luxations de l'epaule. Bull Soc Anat Paris 4:312-336, 416-423, 1890.
71. Brockbank W, and Griffiths DL: Orthopaedic surgery in the 16th and 17th centuries. J Bone Joint Surg 30B:365-375, 1948.
72. Brostrom LA, Kronberg M, Nemeth G, and Oxelback U: The effect of shoulder muscle training in patients with recurrent shoulder dislocations. Scand J Rehab Med 24(1):11-15, 1992.
73. Brown FW, and Navigato WJ: Rupture of the axillary artery and brachial plexus palsy associated with anterior dislocation of the shoulder---report of a case with successful vascular repair. Clin Orthop 60:195-199, 1968.
74. Brown JT: Nerve injuries complicating dislocation of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg 34B:526, 1952.
75. Burkhead WZ, and Rockwood CA, Jr.: Treatment of instability of the shoulder with an exercise program. J Bone and Joint Surg 74A(6):890-896, 1992a.
76. Burkhead WZ, and Rockwood CA, Jr.: Treatment of instability of the shoulder with an exercise program. J Bone Joint Surg (AM) 74(6):890-896, 1992b.
77. Burri C, and Neugebauer R: Carbon fiber replacement of the ligaments of the shoulder girdle and the treatment of lateral instability of the ankle joint. Clin Orthop 196:112-117, 1985.
78. Butters KP, Curtis RJ, and Rockwood CA, Jr.: Posterior deltoid splitting shoulder approach. J Bone Joint Transactions 11:233, 1987.
79. Cain PR, Mitschler T, Fu FH, and Lee SK: Anterior stability of the glenohumeral joint: A dynamic model. Am J Sports Med 15(2):144-148, 1987.
80. Caird FM: The shoulder joint in relation to certain dislocations and fractures. Edinb Med J 32:708-714, 1887.
81. Calandra JJ, Baker CL, and Uribe J: The incidence of Hill-Sachs lesions in initial anterior shoulder dislocations. Arthroscopy 5:254-257, 1989.
82. Calvet J, Leroy M, and Lacroix L: Luxations de l'epaule et lesions vasculaires. J Chir 58:337-346, 1942.
83. Calvisi V, Collodel M, Nasi M, Di M-MA, et al.: CT arthrography and arthroscopy in chronic glenohumeral joint instability. Ital J Orthop Traumatol 18(3):303-10, 1992.
84. Carew-McColl M: Bilateral shoulder dislocations caused by electrical shock. Br J Clin Prac 34:251-254, 1980.
85. Carol EJ, Falke LM, Kortmann JH, and et al.: Bristow-Laterjet repair for recurrent anterior shoulder instability; an 8 year study. Neth J Surg 37(4):109-113, 1985.
86. Carpenter GI, and Millard PH: Shoulder subluxation in elderly inpatients. J Am Geriatr Soc 30(7):441-446, 1982.
87. Caspari RB: Shoulder arthroscopy: a review of the present state of the art. Contemp Orthop 4:523-531, 1982.
88. Caspari RB: Arthroscopic reconstruction for anterior shoulder instability. Tech Orthop 3:59-66, 1988.
89. Caspari RB: Arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior shoulder instability. Fourth International Conference on Surgery of the Shoulder, New York, NY, 1989.
90. Caspari RB, McIntyre L, and Savoie FH: Arthroscopic management of multidirectional instability. 13th Annual Arthroscopy Association of North America, Orlando, Florida, 1994.
91. Cautilli RA, Joyce MF, and Mackell JV, Jr.: Posterior dislocation of the glenohumeral joint. Jefferson Orthop J 7:15-20, 1978a.
92. Cautilli RA, Joyce MF, and Mackell JV, Jr.: Posterior dislocations of the shoulder: a method of postreduction management. Am J Sports Med 6:397-399, 1978b.
93. Cave EF, Burke JF, and Boyd RJ: Trauma Management. Year Book Medical Publishers, Chicago, p 437, 1974.
94. Cayford EH, and Tees FJ: Traumatic aneurysm of the subclavicular artery as a late complication of fractured clavicle. Can Med Assoc J 25:450-452, 1931.
95. Chandnani VP, Yeager TD, DeBerardino T, Christensen K, et al.: Glenoid labral tears: prospective evaluation with MRI imaging, MR arthrography, and CT arthrography. Am J Roentgenol 161(6):1229-1235, 1993 Dec.
96. Checchia SL, Doneux P, Martins MG, and Meireles FS: Subscapularis muscle enervation: the effect of arm position. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 5(3):214-218, 1996.
97. Chen SK, Perry J, Jobe FW, and et al.: Elbow flexion analysis in Bristow patients. A preliminary report. Am J Sports Med 12(5):347-350, 1984.
98. Clairmont P, and Ehrlich H: Ein Neues Operations-Verfahren zur Behandlung der Habituellen Schulterluxation Mittels Muskelplastik. Verh Deutsch Ges Chir 38:79-103, 1909.
99. Clark JM, and Harryman DT, II: Tendons, ligaments, and capsule of the rotator cuff. Gross and microscopic anatomy. J Bone Joint Surg (AM) 74(5):713-725, 1992.
100. Clark JM, Sidles JA, and Matsen FA, III: The relationship of the glenohumeral joint capsule to the rotator cuff. Clin Orthop 254:29-34, 1990.
101. Clark KC: Positioning in Radiography. William Heinemann, 2nd ed., London, 1941.
102. Cleaves EN: A new film holder for roentgen examination of the shoulder. Am J Roentgenol Rad Ther Nucl Med 45:288-290, 1941.
103. Clotteau JE, Premont M, and Mercier V: A simple procedure for reducing dislocations of the shoulder without anesthesia. Nouv Presse Med 11:127-128, 1982.
104. Codman EA: Rupture of the supraspinatus tendon and other lesions in or about the subacromial bursa. Thomas Todd & Co, Boston, 1934.
105. Cofield RH: Physical examination of the shoulder: effectiveness in assessing shoulder stability. In The Shoulder: A Balance of Mobility and Stability. Matsen FA, III, Fu F, and Hawkins R, (eds.). American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, Rosemont, IL, pp. 331-344, 1993.
106. Cofield RH, Nessler JP, and Weinstabl R: Diagnosis of shoulder instability by examination under anesthesia. Clin Orthop 291:45-53, 1993.
107. Collins HR, and Wilde AH: Shoulder instability in athletes. Orthop Clin North Am 4:759-773, 1973.
108. Collins KA, Capito C, and Cross M: The use of the Putti-Platt procedure in the treatment of recurrent anterior dislocation, with special reference to the young athlete. Am J Sport Med 14(5):380-382, 1986.
109. Conforty B: The results of the Boytchev procedure for treatment of recurrent dislocation of the shoulder. Int Orthop 4:127-132, 1980.
110. Cooper A: On the dislocation of the os humeri upon the dorsum scapula, and upon fractures near the shoulder joint. Guy's Hosp Rep 4:265-284, 1839.
111. Cooper RA, and Brems JJ: The inferior capsular-shift procedure for multidirectional instability of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg (AM) 74(10):1516-1521, 1992.
112. Costigan PS, Binns MS, and Wallace WA: Undiagnosed bilateral anterior dislocation of the shoulder. Injury 21:409, 1990.
113. Cotton FJ: Subluxation of the shoulder downward. Boston Med Surg J 185:405-407, 1921.
114. Coughlin L, Rubinovich M, Johansson J, White B, et al.: Arthroscopic staple capsulorrhaphy for anterior shoulder instability. Am J Sports Med 20(3):253-256, 1992.
115. Craig EV: The posterior mechanism of acute anterior shoulder dislocations. Clin Orthop 190:212-216, 1984.
116. Cramer F: Resection des Oberamkopfes wegen Habitueller Luxation (Nach einem im Arzlichen Verein zu Wiesbaden Gehaltenen Vortrage). Berliner Klin Wochenschr 19:21-25, 1882.
117. Cramer F, Von BM, and Kramps HA: CT diagnosis of recurrent subluxation of the shoulder. Fortschr Rontgenstr 136(4):440-443, 1982.
118. Cranley JJ, and Krause RF: Injury to the axillary artery following anterior dislocation of the shoulder. An J Surg 95:524-526, 1958.
119. Cubbins W, Callahan H, and Scuderi C: The reduction of old or irreducible shoulder dislocation. Surg Gynecol Obstet 58:129-135, 1934.
120. Cuckler JM, Bearcroft J, and Asgian CM: Femoral head technologies to reduce polyethylene wear in total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 317:57-63, 1995.
121. Curr JF: Rupture of the axillary artery complicating dislocation of the shoulder. Report of a case. J Bone Joint Surg 52B:313-317, 1970.
122. Cyprien JM, Vasey HM, and Burdet A: Humeral retrotorsion and glenohumeral relationship in the normal shoulder and in recurrent anterior dislocation. Clin Orthop 175:8-17, 1983.
123. D'Angelo D: Luxacaorecidivante anterior de ombro. Brazil University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 1970.
124. Danzig LA, Greenway G, and Resnick D: The Hill-Sachs lesion: an experimental study. Am J Sports Med 8:328-332, 1980.
125. Danzig LA, Resnick D, and Greenway G: Evaluation of unstable shoulders by computed tomography. Am J Sports Med 10:138-141, 1982.
126. Das SP, Roy GS, and Saha AK: Observations on the tilt of the glenoid cavity of scapula. J Anat Soc India 15:114, 1966.
127. Davids JR, and Talbott RD: Luxatio Erecta humeri. A case report. Clin Orthop 252:144-149, 1990.
128. de Laat EA, Visser CP, Coene LN, Pahlplatz PV, et al.: Nerve lesions in primary shoulder dislocations and humeral neck fractures. A prospective clinical and EMG study. J Bone Joint Surg Br 76(3):381-383, 1994.
129. Debevoise NT, Hyatt GW, and Townsend GB: Humeral torsion in recurrent shoulder dislocation. Clin Orthop 76:87-93, 1971.
130. Delorme D: Die Hemmungsbander des Schultergelenks und ihre Bedeutung fur die Schulterluxationen. Arch Klin Chir 92:79-101, 1910.
131. DePalma AF: Recurrent dislocation of the shoulder joint. Ann Surg 132:1052-1065, 1950a.
132. DePalma AF: Surgery of the Shoulder. Lippincott, Philadelphia, 1950b.
133. DePalma AF: The management of fractures and dislocations, an Atlas. W.B. Saunders, Vol. 1, 2nd edition, Philadelphia, 1970.
134. DePalma AF: Surgery of the Shoulder. J.B. Lippincott, 2nd edition, Philadelphia, 1973.
135. DePalma AF: Surgery of the Shoulder. J.B. Lippincott, 3rd edition, Philadelphia, 1983.
136. DePalma AF, Callery G, and Bennett GA: Variational anatomy and degenerative lesions of the shoulder joint. J. W. Edwards, Vol. 6, ed. Blount WP. Ann Arbor, pp. 255-281, 1949.
137. DePalma AF, Cooke AJ, and Prabhakar M: The role of the subscapularis in recurrent anterior dislocations of the shoulder. Clin Orthop 54:35-49, 1967.
138. Detrisac DA: Arthroscopic shoulder staple capsulorrhaphy for traumatic anterior instability. Raven Press, ed. McGinty JB. New York, 1991.
139. Detrisac DA, and Johnson LL: Arthroscopic shoulder capsulorrhaphy using metal staples. Orthop Clin North Am 24(1):71-88, 1993.
140. Dias JJ, Mody BS, Finlay DB, and Richardson RA: Recurrent anterior glenohumeral joint dislocation and torsion of the humerus. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 18(1):379-385, 1993.
141. Dick W, and Baumgartner R: Hypermobilitat und Wilkurliche Hintere Schulterluxation. Orthop Prax 16:328-330, 1980.
142. Didiee J: Le radiodiagnostic dans la luxation recidivante de l'e´paule. J Radiol Electrol 14:209-218, 1930.
143. Doege KW: Irreducible shoulder joint dislocations. Lancet 49:191-195, 1929.
144. Dolk T, and Stenberg B: Arterial injury in fracture dislocation of the shoulder. Acta Orthop Scand 62(Suppl 246):17, 1991.
145. Dorgan JA: Posterior dislocation of the shoulder. Am J Surg 89:890-900, 1955.
146. Dowdy PA, and O'Driscoll SW: Shoulder instability. An analysis of family history. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 75(5):782-784, 1993.
147. Dowdy PA, and O'Driscoll SW: Recurrent anterior shoulder instability. Am J Sports Med 22(4):489-492, 1994.
148. Downey EF, Curtis DJ, and Brower AC: Unusual dislocations of the shoulder. Am J Roentgenol 140:1207-1210, 1983.
149. Drury JK, and Scullion JE: Vascular complications of anterior dislocation of the shoulder. Br J Surg 67:579-581, 1980.
150. Duncan R, and Savoie FHD: Arthroscopic inferior capsular shift for multidirectional instability of the shoulder: a preliminary report. Arthroscopy 9(1):24-7, 1993.
151. DuToit GT, and Roux D: Recurrent dislocation of the shoulder. A 24 year study of the Johannesburg stapling operation. J Bone Joint Surg 38A:1-12, 1956.
152. Eden R: Zur Operation der Habituellen Schulterluxation unter Mitteilung Eines Neuen Verfahrens bei Abriss am Inneren Pfannenrande. Dstch Ztschr Chir 144:269, 1918.
153. Edwards DJ, Hoy G, Saies AD, and Hayes MG: Adverse reactions to an absorbable shoulder fixation device. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 3:230-233, 1994.
154. Ehgartner K: Has the duration of cast fixation after shoulder dislocations had an influence on the frequency of recurrent dislocation? Arch Orthop Unfallchir 89:187-190, 1977a.
155. Ehgartner K: Hat die Dauer der Gipsfixation nach Schulterluxation einenEinfuss auf die Haufigkeit der habituellen Schulterluxation. Arch Orthop Unfall-Chir 89:187-190, 1977b.
156. el Akad AM, Winge S, Molinari M, and Eriksson E: Arthroscopic Bankart procedures for anterior shoulder instability. A review of the literature. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 1(2):113-22, 1993.
157. El-Khoury GY, Kathol MH, Chandler JB, and Albright JP: Shoulder instability: impact of glenohumeral arthrotomography on treatment. Radiology 160(3):669-673, 1986.
158. Ellman H: Arthroscopic subacromial decompression: analysis of one to three year results. Arthroscopy 3:173-181, 1987.
159. Ellman H: Arthroscopic subacromial decompression: new techniques and result. Presented at the Arthroscopy Association of North American, Instructional Course, 8th Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, 1989.
160. Ellman H, and Kay SP: Arthroscopic treatment of calcific tendinitis (abstract). Orthop Trans 13(2):240, 1989.
161. Emery RJ, and Mullaji AB: Glenohumeral joint instability in normal adolescents. Incidence and significance. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 73(3):406-408, 1991.
162. Endo S, Kasai T, Fujii N, Yamada Y, et al.: Traumatic anterior dislocation of the shoulder in a child. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 112(4):201-202, 1993.
163. Engebretsen L, and Craig EV: Radiologic features of shoulder instability. Clin Orthop 291:29-44, 1993.
164. Engelhardt MB: Posterior dislocation of the shoulder: report of six cases. South Med J 71:425-427, 1978.
165. English E, and Macnab I: Recurrent posterior dislocation of the shoulder. Can J Surg 17:147-151, 1974.
166. Esch JC: Shoulder arthroscopy: treatment of rotator cuff pathology. Presented at the Arthroscopy Association of North American, Instructional Course, 8th Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, 1989.
167. Esch JC, Ozerkis LR, Helgager JA, Kane N, et al.: Arthroscopic subacromial decompression: results according to the degree of rotator cuff tear. Arthroscopy 4:241-249, 1988.
168. Eve FS: A case of subcoracoid dislocation of the humerus with the formation of an indentation on the posterior surface of the head. Medico-Chirurg Trans Soc London 63:317-321, 1880.
169. Eyre-Brook AL: The morbid anatomy of a case of recurrent dislocation of the shoulder. Br J Surg 29:32-37, 1943.
170. Eyre-Brook AL: Recurrent dislocation of the shoulder. Lesions discovered in seventeen cases. Surgery employed, and intermediate report on results. J Bone Joint Surg 30B:39, 1948.
171. Eyre-Brook AL: Recurrent dislocation of the shoulder. Physiotherapy 57:7-13, 1971.
172. Fairbank HAT: Birth palsy: subluxation of the shoulder joint in infants and young children. Lancet 1:1217-1223, 1913.
173. Fairbank TJ: Fracture-subluxations of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg 30B:454-460, 1948.
174. Fanton GS: Shoulder arthroscopy using the holmium-YAG laser method. State of the art 1994. Orthopade 25(1):79-83, 1996.
175. Farrall LA: Arthroscopic rotator cuff repairs using suture anchors. Aorn J 62(5):739-46, 1995.
176. Fee HJ, McAvoy JM, and Dainko EA: Pseudoaneurysm of the axillary artery following a modified Bristow operation: report of a case and review. A Cardiovasc Surg 19:65, 1978.
177. Ferkel RD, Hedley AK, and Eckardt JJ: Anterior fracture-dislocations of the shoulder: pitfalls in treatment. J Trauma 24(4):363-367, 1984.
178. Ferlic DC, and DeGiovine NM: A long-term retrospective study of the modified Bristow procedure. Am J Sports Med 16:469-474, 1988.
179. Ferrari DA: Capsular ligaments of the shoulder. Anatomical and functional study of the anterior superior capsule. Am J Sports Med 18(1):20-24, 1990.
180. Fery A, and Sommelet J: La Luxation en mat de L'epaule (Luxatio erecta humeri) Revue generale a propos de 10 observations. Internat Orthop 11:95-103, 1987.
181. Fick R: Handbuch der Anatomie und Mechanik der Gelenke unter Berucksichtigung der Bewegenden Muskeln. Fischer, Jena, 1904.
182. Finsterer H: Die operative behandlung der habituellen schulterluxation. Deutsch Ztschr Chir 141:354-497, 1917.
183. Fipp GJ: Simultaneous posterior dislocation of both shoulders. Clin Orthop 44:191-195, 1966.
184. Fitzgerald JF, and Keates J: False aneurysm as a late complication of anterior dislocation of the shoulder. Ann Surg 181:785-786, 1975.
185. Flatow EL, Raimondo RA, Kelkar R, Wang WM, et al.: Active and passive restraints against superior humeral translation: the contributions of the rotator cuff, the biceps tendon, and the coracoacromial arch. Annual American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons meeting, Atlanta, GA, 1996.
186. Flatow EL, Soslowsky LJ, Ateshian GA, Ark JW, et al.: Shoulder joint anatomy and the effect of subluxations and size mismatch on patterns of glenohumeral contact. Ortho Trans 15(3):803, 1991.
187. Flower WH: On pathologic changes produced in the shoulder joint by traumatic dislocation. Trans Path Soc London 12:179-200, 1861.
188. Frank CB: Ligament healing: current knowledge and clinical applications. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 4(2):74-83, 1996.
189. Franke GH: Dislocations of shoulder. Dtsch Ztschr Chir 48:399, 1898.
190. Fredriksson AS, and Tegner Y: Results of the Putti-Platt operation for recurrent anterior dislocation of the shoulder. Int Orthop (SICOT) 15:185-188, 1991.
191. Friedman RJ: Glenohumeral capsulorrhaphy. In The Shoulder: A Balance of Mobility and Stability. Matsen III FA, Fu FH, and Hawkins RJ, (eds.). American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, Rosemont, IL, pp. 445-458, 1993.
192. Frizziero L, Zizzi F, and Facchini A: Arthroscopy of the shoulder joint: a review of 23 cases. Rheumatologie 11:267-276, 1981.
193. Fu FH, and Klein BS: Shoulder arthroscopy: complications and pitfalls. Aspen, eds. Paulos LE and Tibone JE. Gaithersburg, MD, 1991.
194. Fukuda K, Chen CM, Cofield RH, and Chao EYS: Biomechanical analysis of stability and fixation strength of total shoulder prostheses. Orthop 11(1):141-149, 1988.
195. Gallie WE, and LeMesurier AB: An operation for the relief of recurring dislocations of the shoulder. Trans Am Surg Assoc 45:392-398, 1927.
196. Gallie WE, and LeMesurier AB: Recurring dislocation of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 30B:9-18, 1948.
197. Ganel A, Horoszowski H, and Heim M: Persistent dislocation of the shoulder in elderly patients. J Am Geriatr Soc 28:282-284, 1980.
198. Gardham JRC, and Scott JE: Axillary artery occlusion with erect dislocation of the shoulder. Injury 11(2):155-158, 1980.
199. Gardner E: The prenatal development of the human shoulder joint. Surg Clin NorthApply Changes Am 43:1465-1470, 1963.
200. Gariepy R, Derome A, and Laurin CA: Brachial plexus paralysis following shoulder dislocation. Can J Surg 5:418-421, 1962.
201. Garneau RA, Renfrew DL, Moore TE, el-Khoury GY, et al.: Glenoid labrum: evaluation with MR imaging. Radiology 179(2):519-522, 1991.
202. Garth WP, Jr., Allman FL, and Armstrong WS: Occult anterior subluxations of the shoulder in noncontact sports. Am J Sports Med 15(6):579-585, 1987a.
203. Garth WP, Jr., Allman FL, and Armstrong WS: Occult anterior subluxations of the shoulder in noncontact sports. Am J Sports Med 15(6):579-585, 1987b.
204. Garth WP, Jr., Slabbey CE, and Och CW: Roentgenographic demonstration of instability of the shoulder: the apical oblique projection. A technical note. J Bone Joint Surg 66(9):1450-1453, 1984.
205. Gartsman GM: Arthroscopic acromioplasty for rotator cuff lesions. Unpublished paper, 1989a.
206. Gartsman GM: Arthroscopic subacromialdecompression for advanced rotator cuff disease (abstract). Orthop Trans 13(2):240, 1989b.
207. Gartsman GM, Blair M, Bennett JB, Tullos HS, et al.: Arthroscopic subacromial decompression: an anatomical study. Am J Sports Med 16:48-50, 1988.
208. Geiger DF, Hurley JA, Tovey JA, and Rao JP: Results of arthroscopic versus open Bankart suture repair. Presented at the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Specialty Day, San Francisco, CA, 1993.
209. Gerber C, Ganz R, and Vinh TS: Glenoplasty for recurrent posterior shoulder instability. Clin Orthop

Disclaimer

This resource has been provided by the University of Washington Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine as general information only. This information may not apply to a specific patient. Additional information may be found at http://www.orthop.washington.edu or by contacting the UW Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine.

How useful was this page or article? This article is rated out of 5 stars (6 ratings). Not useful at all Not very useful Useful Very useful Extremely useful