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HomeAbout Prognosis and impactsIncidence and risk factorsSymptomsDiagnosis and evaluation Management and treatment CopingStrategies for copingAsking for helpWork Family and friendsAdaptive aidsConclusion

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Ankylosing Spondylitis.

Last updated Friday, February 11, 2005

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Coping

Strategies for coping

People who develop a chronic illness such as ankylosing spondylitis learn over time to cope with emotional ups and downs.

Learning to cope with ankylosing spondylitis often requires accepting changes. You may need to make changes in your relationships, work habits, and leisure-time activities. You may have to deal with changes in your appearance. All of these possible changes may leave you sad, stressed, depressed, or angry. Sometimes it helps to talk about these feelings with a family member, close friend, counselor, or someone else who has ankylosing spondylitis.

Asking for help

There may be times when you and your family are faced with problems caused by your disease that you do not know how to solve. You might want to talk to a counselor who has experience working with people who have arthritis. If so, your doctor probably can recommend one. It also may help to get to know other families who are living and coping with ankylosing spondylitis.

There are several organizations devoted to educating and supporting people with ankylosing spondylitis. One of these is the Spondylitis Association of America. In addition, to find a rheumatologist (physicians who specialize in treatment of spondylitis) or to learn what is new in the understanding or treatment of ankylosing spondylitis, contact the American College of Rheumatology.

Work

The majority of people with ankylosing spondylitis are able to continue a productive, active work schedule. Whether you work in or outside the home, the following suggestions may help. It may be helpful to discuss your work with your rheumatologist.

If your current job involves prolonged stooping or excessive strain on your back, you may want to contact a vocational rehabilitation agency in your state for guidance. The agency also may be able to help you if your experience, education, or training make it difficult for you to change jobs.

Family and friends

Most forms of arthritis do not limit one's ability to enjoy romantic and sexual relationships. From time to time, however, problems such as pain and limited movement--especially of the hip joint--may get in the way of sexual enjoyment. Some extra planning may be all that's needed.

One of the most important aspects of a good sexual relationship is good communication. If you and your partner can comfortably discuss each other's needs, you probably can overcome almost any difficulty.

Adaptive aids

If some of your joints have fused or if you already have limited joint mobility, you may find it helpful to use some adaptive equipment or self-help aids. For instance, long-handled shoehorn or sock aids can help if your back or hips don't bend easily.

When driving, always wear a seat belt with a shoulder harness and have the headrest in your car adjusted to support your neck. If a stiff neck or back makes backing into parking spaces difficult, try fitting your car with extra-wide mirrors.

Because your neck and spine may be hurt easily, avoid activities that could cause falling or produce a sudden impact. Talk to your doctor or occupational therapist about ways to avoid injury and ways to improve your ability to function.


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