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HomeAbout fibromyalgiaIncidence and risk factorsIncidence and demographics Common associated illnesses and/or experiences Important medical illnesses to considerApproach to the patient with suspected fibromyalgiManagement and treatment

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Technical Information: Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Fibromyalgia.

Edited By: Gregory C. Gardner, M.D.
Last updated Friday, January 07, 2005

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Incidence and risk factors

Who gets fibromyalgia and why?

FMS is predominately a syndrome of women. It is estimated that 3.5% of women in the U.S. are affected by FMS compared to less than 0.5% of men. These figures are not uniform and the prevalence may vary widely worldwide depending socioeconomic and cultural factors. All ages can be affected with the highest prevalence in middle aged women.

What are common illnesses and experiences associated with fibromyalgia?

Many patients with FMS have history of other somatic illnesses such chronic headaches, chronic pelvic pain, irritable bowel syndrome and mood disorders (depression, anxiety). Many patients with chronic fatigue syndrome also qualify for the diagnosis of FMS.

It has been recognized in recent years that childhood neglect and victimization may contribute to adult somatic illness such as FMS and irritable bowel syndrome and may be important issues to address with patients.

Surgery for arthritis at the University of Washington

If you are interested in making an appointment to discuss this procedure, you can request an appointment using our online referrals website. To request a referral online, please click here. You can also call 206-598-4288 (outside the Seattle area: 800-440-3280) to make an appointment.

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