Total shoulder joint replacement for shoulder arthritis: Surgery with a dependable, time-tested conservative prosthesis and accelerated rehabilitation can lessen pain and improve function in shoulders with arthritis.
Edited By: Frederick A. Matsen III, M.D., Winston J. Warme, MD Last updated Wednesday, January 09, 2008
ConclusionSummary of shoulder replacement surgery for shoulder arthritis Total shoulder replacement arthroplasty helps restore comfort and
function to shoulders damaged by degenerative joint disease,
osteoarthritis, or rheumatoid arthritis.
In the hands of an experienced surgeon, shoulder joint replacement
arthroplasty can be a most effective method for restoring comfort and
function to shoulders with damaged joint surfaces in a healthy and
motivated patient. Pre-planning and persistent rehabilitation efforts
will help assure the best possible result for the patient. References: Barrett, W. P., J. L. Franklin, et al. (1987). "Total shoulder arthroplasty." J Bone Joint Surg Am 69(6): 865-72. Boorman, R. S., B. Kopjar, et al. (2003). "The effect of total shoulder arthroplasty on self-assessed health status is comparable to that of total hip arthroplasty and coronary artery bypass grafting." J Shoulder Elbow Surg 12(2): 158-63. Boorman, R. S., S. Hacker, et al. (2001) "A Conservative Broaching and Impaction Grafting Technique for Humeral Component Placement and Fixation in Shoulder Arthroplasty: The Procrustean Method." Techniques in Shoulder & Elbow Surgery. 2(3):166-175. Braman, J. P., A. Falicov, et al. (2006). "Alterations in surface geometry in retrieved polyethylene glenoid component." J Orthop Res 24(6): 1249-60. Buckingham, B. P., I. M. Parsons, et al. (2005). "Patient functional self-assessment in late glenoid component failure at three to eleven years after total shoulder arthroplasty." J Shoulder Elbow Surg 14(4): 368-74. Churchill, R. S., R. S. Boorman, et al. (2004). "Glenoid cementing may generate sufficient heat to endanger the surrounding bone." Clin Orthop Relat Res(419): 76-9. Churchill, R. S., B. Kopjar, et al. (2005). "Humeral component modularity may not be an important factor in the outcome of shoulder arthroplasty for glenohumeral osteoarthritis." Am J Orthop 34(4): 173-6. Collins, D., A. Tencer, et al. (1992). "Edge displacement and deformation of glenoid components in response to eccentric loading. The effect of preparation of the glenoid bone." J Bone Joint Surg Am 74(4): 501-7. Fehringer, E. V., B. Kopjar, et al. (2002). "Characterizing the functional improvement after total shoulder arthroplasty for osteoarthritis." J Bone Joint Surg Am 84-A(8): 1349-53. Franklin, J. L., W. P. Barrett, et al. (1988). "Glenoid loosening in total shoulder arthroplasty. Association with rotator cuff deficiency." J Arthroplasty 3(1): 39-46. Franta, A. K., T. R. Lenters, et al. (2007). "The complex characteristics of 282 unsatisfactory shoulder arthroplasties." J Shoulder Elbow Surg 16(5): 555-62. Goldberg, B. A., K. Smith, et al. (2001). "The magnitude and durability of functional improvement after total shoulder arthroplasty for degenerative joint disease." J Shoulder Elbow Surg 10(5): 464-9. Harryman, D. T., J. A. Sidles, et al. (1995). "The effect of articular conformity and the size of the humeral head component on laxity and motion after glenohumeral arthroplasty. A study in cadavera." J Bone Joint Surg Am 77(4): 555-63. Hacker, S. A., R. S. Boorman, et al. (2003). "Impaction grafting improves the fit of uncemented humeral arthroplasty." J Shoulder Elbow Surg 12(5): 431-5. Hasan, S. S., J. M. Leith, et al. (2002). "Characteristics of unsatisfactory shoulder arthroplasties." J Shoulder Elbow Surg 11(5): 431-41. Hasan, S. S., J. M. Leith, et al. (2003). "The distribution of shoulder replacement among surgeons and hospitals is significantly different than that of hip or knee replacement." J Shoulder Elbow Surg 12(2): 164-9. Hettrich, C. M., E. Weldon, 3rd, et al. (2004). "Preoperative factors associated with improvements in shoulder function after humeral hemiarthroplasty." J Bone Joint Surg Am 86-A(7): 1446-51. Lazarus, M. D., K. L. Jensen, et al. (2002). "The radiographic evaluation of keeled and pegged glenoid component insertion." J Bone Joint Surg Am 84-A(7): 1174-82. Matsen, F. A., 3rd (1996). "Early effectiveness of shoulder arthroplasty for patients who have primary glenohumeral degenerative joint disease." J Bone Joint Surg Am 78(2): 260-4. Matsen, F. A., 3rd, J. Antoniou, et al. (2000). "Correlates with comfort and function after total shoulder arthroplasty for degenerative joint disease." J Shoulder Elbow Surg 9(6): 465-9. Matsen, F. A., 3rd, R. T. Bicknell, et al. (2007). "Shoulder arthroplasty: the socket perspective." J Shoulder Elbow Surg 16(5 Suppl): S241-7. Matsen, F. A., 3rd, J. P. Iannotti, et al. (2003). "Humeral fixation by press-fitting of a tapered metaphyseal stem: a prospective radiographic study." J Bone Joint Surg Am 85-A(2): 304-8. Matsen, F. A., 3rd, K. L. Smith, et al. (1997). "A comparison of patients with late-stage rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis of the shoulder using self-assessed shoulder function and health status." Arthritis Care Res 10(1): 43-7. Matsen, F. A., 3rd, D. W. Ziegler, et al. (1995). "Patient self-assessment of health status and function in glenohumeral degenerative joint disease." J Shoulder Elbow Surg 4(5): 345-51. O'Kane, J. W., S. Jackins, et al. (1999). "Simple home program for frozen shoulder to improve patients' assessment of shoulder function and health status." J Am Board Fam Pract 12(4): 270-7. Parsons, I. M. t., A. M. Buoncristiani, et al. (2007). "The effect of total shoulder arthroplasty on self-assessed deficits in shoulder function in patients with capsulorrhaphy arthropathy." J Shoulder Elbow Surg 16(3 Suppl): S19-26. Parsons, I. M. t., B. Campbell, et al. (2005). "Characterizing the effect of diagnosis on presenting deficits and outcomes after total shoulder arthroplasty." J Shoulder Elbow Surg 14(6): 575-84. Romeo, A. A., T. Loutzenheiser, et al. (1998). "The humeroscapular motion interface." Clin Orthop Relat Res(350): 120-7. Rozencwaig, R., A. van Noort, et al. (1998). "The correlation of comorbidity with function of the shoulder and health status of patients who have glenohumeral degenerative joint disease." J Bone Joint Surg Am 80(8): 1146-53. Scarlat, M. M. and F. A. Matsen, 3rd (2001). "Observations on retrieved polyethylene glenoid components." J Arthroplasty 16(6): 795-801. Smith, K. L. and F. A. Matsen, 3rd (1998). "Total shoulder arthroplasty versus hemiarthroplasty. Current trends." 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Surgery for shoulder arthritis at the University of Washington If you are interested in making an appointment to discuss this procedure, you can request an appointment using our online referrals website. To request a referral online, please click here. You can also call 206-598-7416 to make an appointment.Disclaimer
This resource has been provided by the University of Washington Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine as general information only. This information may not apply to a specific patient. Additional information may be found at http://www.orthop.washington.edu or by contacting the UW Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine.
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