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Information for patients with Dupuytren's Disease.

Edited By: Thomas Trumble, M.D.
Last updated Wednesday, January 12, 2005

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Management and treatment

What types of physical therapy do patients require after palmar fasciectomy for dupuytren's disease?

After surgery for Dupuytren's disease hand therapy is important in order to maximize the benefits of the operation. Patients should be referred to and followed by a hand therapist who will instruct them in exercises to be done in the post-operative period. Special splints may also be used, and may change as the time from surgery increases. Stitches are usually removed approximately 2 weeks after surgery. Some incisions may be left open to allow drainage. These will heal in on their own with daily dressing changes performed by the patient at home.

What options exist for rehabilitation after palmar fasciectomy for dupuytren's disease?

Rehabilitation after surgery for Dupuytren's contracture consists of hand exercises and splinting. Generally, the patient is referred to a hand therapist to guide them in this process. The exercises are designed to work on improved extension of the affected fingers through active finger motion and stretching. Splints are often used at night to hold the fingers in an extended position. These interventions are aimed at maintaining the improved finger motion obtained in surgery, and lessening recurrence of contractures.

Can this rehabilitation after palmar fasciectomy for dupuytren's disease be done at home?

Yes. The hand therapist is there to guide patients in their postoperative hand therapy, but it is up to the patient to do most of the work! It is important to have a good relationship with the hand therapist, and to ask a lot of questions so that the reasons for doing hand exercises, and using splints are clearly understood.

What is the usual response to rehabilitation after palmar fasciectomy for dupuytren's disease?

Hand therapy after fasciectomy for Dupuytren's disease usually allows the patient to maintain most of the improved finger motion obtained at surgery. With time, however, approximately 50% of patients will have some amount of contracture recurrence.

Are there risks to rehabilitation after palmar fasciectomy for dupuytren's disease?

There are no significant risks to hand therapy after surgery for Dupuytren's disease. Sometimes hand exercises will cause an incision in the hand to partially open up, or may delay healing in an already open incision. This is not a significant concern, and these areas will heal in on their own with daily dressing changes.

How long will rehabilitation after palmar fasciectomy for dupuytren's disease need to be continued?

Rehabilitation usually continues for several weeks after surgery, and the use of night splints may continue for even longer. As long as the patient is receiving benefit from therapy, the therapist will usually elect to continue following the patient. Although frequent visits with a therapist may not be necessary, since patients can do most of their therapy on their own at home, it is important to continue to be followed by a hand therapist until he/she feels that therapy is no longer necessary.

How long after palmar fasciectomy for dupuytren's disease will patients be able to return to ordinary daily activities?

Patients are encouraged to use their hand early in the postoperative period. In general, after the sutures have been removed (usually 2 weeks after surgery), patients can return to most activities. If some incisions have been left open, the presence of dressings may interfere with daily work or recreational activities until the wounds have healed.

After full recovery and rehabilitation from palmar fasciectomy for dupuytren's disease, what are the limitations on the patient?

Once patients have recovered and the period of rehabilitation is over, there are no restrictions placed on the patient in terms of activities they can or can't do.

Surgery for Dupuytren's Disease at the University of Washington

If you are interested in making an appointment to discuss this procedure, you can request an appointment using our online referrals website. To request a referral online, please click here. You can also call 206-598-4537 to make an appointment.


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