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HomeSummaryReview of the conditionConsidering surgeryPreparing for surgeryPreparation Timing Costs Surgical teamFinding an experienced surgeonFacilities About the procedureRecovering from surgeryRehabilitationConclusion

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Ream and Run non-prosthetic glenoid arthroplasty for shoulder arthritis: Regenerative cementless surgery designed for individuals desiring higher levels of activity than recommended for traditional total joint replacement.

Edited By: Winston J. Warme, MD, Frederick A. Matsen III, M.D.
Last updated Monday, June 23, 2008

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Figure 9 - Axillary incision
Figure 9 - Axillary incision

Preparing for surgery

What type of preparation needs to take place before non-prosthetic glenoid arthroplasty for arthritis of the shoulder?

Shoulder hemiarthroplasty with non-prosthetic glenoid arthroplasty is considered for young and physically active individuals in whom arthritis interferes with shoulder function.

The success of surgery depends on a partnership between the patient and the experienced shoulder surgeon. Patients should optimize their health so that they will be in the best possible condition for this procedure. Smoking should be stopped a month before surgery and not resumed for at least three months afterwards. Any heart, lung, kidney, bladder, tooth, or gum problems should be managed before surgery. Any infection may be a reason to delay the operation. The shoulder surgeon needs to be aware of all health issues, including allergies and the non-prescription and prescription medications being taken. Some of these may need to be modified or stopped. For instance, aspirin and anti-inflammatory medication may affect the way the blood clots. Since blood transfusion may be necessary, patients may choose to have a blood bank draw and store their own blood.

Figure 9 shows the incision used for a shoulder replacement. This area of skin must be clean and free from sores and scratches.

Before surgery, patients should consider the limitations, alternatives and risks of surgery. Patients should also recognize that the result of surgery depends in large part on their efforts in rehabilitation after surgery.

The patient needs to plan on being less functional than usual for six to twelve weeks after the procedure. Driving, shopping and performing usual work or chores may be difficult during this time. Plans for necessary assistance need to be made before surgery. For individuals who live alone or those without readily available help, arrangements for home help should be made well in advance.

What about the timing of non-prosthetic glenoid arthroplasty for arthritis of the shoulder? How long can it be safely delayed?

Shoulder hemiarthroplasty with non-prosthetic glenoid arthroplasty can be delayed until the time that is best for the patient's overall well being. However, in cases of rheumatoid or other types of inflammatory arthritis, excessive delays can result in the loss of bone and tendon tissue. These losses can compromise the quality of the surgery and its result.


How can the costs of non-prosthetic glenoid arthroplasty for arthritis of the shoulder be anticipated?

The surgeon's office should provide a reasonable estimate of:

  1. the surgeon's fee, and
  2. the hospital fee.

Who should perform non-prosthetic glenoid arthroplasty for arthritis of the shoulder and where?

Shoulder hemiarthroplasty with non-prosthetic glenoid arthroplasty is a technically demanding procedure that should be performed by an experienced surgeon in a medical center accustomed to performing shoulder joint replacements at least several times a month. Patients should inquire as to the number of shoulder replacement procedures that the surgeon performs each year and the number of these procedures performed in the medical center each year.

How can surgeons experienced in non-prosthetic glenoid arthroplasty for arthritis of the shoulder be found?

Because only a few thousand shoulder replacement procedures are performed in the United States each year, it is unlikely that every community has an experienced shoulder arthroplasty surgeon who performs many of these procedures each year. The number of surgeons performing non-prosthetic glenoid arthroplasty as described here is small.

Surgeons specializing in shoulder joint replacement may be located through university schools of medicine, county medical societies, or state orthopaedic societies. Other resources include local rheumatologists or professional societies such as the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Society.


In what type of facility is non-prosthetic glenoid arthroplasty for arthritis of the shoulder usually done?

Shoulder replacement arthroplasty is usually performed in a major medical center that performs these procedures on a regular basis. These centers have surgical teams and facilities specially designed for this type of surgery. They also have nurses and therapists who are accustomed to assisting patients in their recover from shoulder replacement surgery.

Surgery for Arthritis of the Shoulder at the University of Washington

If you are interested in making an appointment to discuss this procedure, you can request an appointment using our online referrals website. To request a referral online, please click here. You can also call 206-598-7416 to make an appointment.


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