Hip Socket Fracture Surgery.
Edited By: M.L. Chip Routt, Jr., M.D.
Last updated Wednesday, January 12, 2005
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Review of the conditionCharacteristics of hip socket fracture Acetabular (hip socket) fractures can result from falls, automobile
accidents, or other traumatic events. The fracture causes pain in the
hip area and the inability to walk without assistance.Types Acetabular fractures occur in ten common fracture patterns, and other more unique patterns.Similar conditions Injuries to the hip area such as a significant contusion (or a "deep
bruise") may be confused with acetabular fracture. However, because of
the associated pain severity, most acetabular fractures are not
confused with other conditions.Incidence and risk factors Acetabular fractures are not common injuries. They typically occur in
adults, especially those with active lifestyles. Driving an automobile
(or motorcycle) and falling from a significant height are risk factors
for acetabular fracture.Diagnosis The patient usually cannot walk on the affected lower limb. Attempted
hip movement produces muscle spasm and pain. The best diagnostic exams
to confirm acetabular fracture are pelvic X-rays and CAT scans.Medications Analgesic (pain reliever) medications are somewhat helpful initially.Possible benefits of hip socket fracture surgery Displaced and unstable acetabular fractures are improved by surgery
in many ways. The fracture fragments are realigned during the operation
and then secured using plates and screws. Accurate fracture realignment
promotes improved bone and cartilage healing, which in turn improves
long term results. Early fracture stability allows comfortable hip
movement. Acetabular motion similarly improves joint cartilage healing.
Also, the patient can be out of bed and ambulatory using crutches.
Nondisplaced but unstable fractures can be stabilized with surgery prior to fracture displacement. Surgery for Hip Socket Fracture at the University of Washington, Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Seattle, Washington If you are interested in making an appointment to discuss this procedure in Seattle, you can request an appointment using our online referrals website. To request a referral online, please click here. You can also call 206-598-4288 to make an appointment. Our clinical center is located in Seattle Washington, USA
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